Kouign-Amann is a traditional Breton pastry which translates to “butter cake”. It is made from a yeasted dough, similar to brioche, which is then layered with butter and sugar before being rolled and baked. The end result is a flaky, buttery pastry which is best served fresh and warm.
Ingredients
- 250g plain flour
- 1 tsp salt
- 7g instant yeast
- 150ml milk, lukewarm
- 50g sugar
- 1 egg, beaten
- 250g butter, softened
- Additional sugar for sprinkling
Method
- In a large bowl, combine the flour, salt and instant yeast.
- Add the milk and sugar and stir until the sugar has dissolved.
- Add the egg and stir until the dough comes together.
- Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and knead for 10 minutes.
- Add the softened butter and continue kneading until the dough is smooth and elastic. This will take about 10 minutes.
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth and let rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours, until doubled in size.
- Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and roll into a rectangle about 30cm x 60cm.
- Spread the dough with additional softened butter, then sprinkle with sugar.
- Roll the dough up from the long side, then cut into 12-16 pieces.
- Place the pieces cut-side up in a greased baking dish and let rise for another 30 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 200°C and bake the kouign-amann for 20-25 minutes, until golden brown.
Potential changes & improvements
If you want a richer pastry, you could use golden butter instead of plain butter. For a sweeter kouign-amann, you could add a layer of jam or chocolate spread before rolling up the dough. You could also add a sprinkling of cinnamon or other spice to the sugar.
What other food it works well with
Kouign-amann goes well with coffee or tea. It can also be served with a dollop of whipped cream or crème fraîche.
Common Mistakes
One common mistake when making kouign-amann is not kneading the dough long enough. This will result in a tough pastry. Another mistake is not rolling the dough out thinly enough, which will make for a doughy kouign-amann.
Nutritional Information
Kouign-amann is high in fat and calories. Each piece contains approximately:
- 250 calories
- 14g fat
- 28g carbohydrates
- 4g protein
Allergens
Kouign-amann contains wheat, milk, butter and eggs. It may also contain traces of nuts, soy and sesame.